The menace of Boko Haram in northeastern Nigeria has had devastating effects on the region. Since the insurgency began in 2009, it has led to the loss of tens of thousands of lives and displaced millions of people. The conflict has severely disrupted social services, leading to increased food insecurity and poor health outcomes, particularly among children2.

Efforts to stabilize the region have faced significant challenges due to weak governance, limited political commitment, and coordination issues. Despite military campaigns that have degraded Boko Haram's territorial control, the group has adapted its tactics, continuing to pose a threat to the region1.

Addressing the root causes of the insurgency, such as poverty, unemployment, and weak governance, is crucial for achieving a permanent resolution. Collaborative efforts between the government, non-governmental organizations, and international partners are essential to restore stability and improve the lives of those affected by the conflict1.